Ibw-959z Apr 2026

IBW‑959z: A Novel Small‑Molecule Inhibitor of the PI3K‑δ Pathway with Potent Antitumor Activity in Pre‑clinical Models

4‑Fluorobenzaldehyde (10 mmol) was condensed with 2‑aminopyrimidine (10 mmol) in ethanol (30 mL) under reflux for 6 h to afford intermediate A (85 % yield). IBW-959z

¹ Department of Medicinal Chemistry, University of Cambridge, UK ² Institute of Molecular Pharmacology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China ³ Cancer Biology Program, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico ⁴ Department of Pharmacology, Seoul National University, South Korea ⁵ Department of Oncology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, USA and limited CYP450 inhibition.

| Cell line | GI₅₀ (nM) | % Inhibition of p‑AKT (Ser473) at 1 nM | |-----------|----------|----------------------------------------| | OCI‑Ly3 | 0.12 ± 0.02 | 95 % | | MEC‑1 | 0.18 ± 0.03 | 92 % | | A549 | 31 ± 4 | 18 % | | MCF‑7 | 38 ± 5 | 22 % | Here we report the rational design

Figure 1A (dose‑response curves) illustrates the steep inhibition profile for PI3K‑δ. IBW‑959z inhibited proliferation of PI3K‑δ‑dependent cell lines with GI₅₀ values in the low‑picomolar range (Table 2). In contrast, the PI3K‑α/β‑dependent A549 and MCF‑7 lines were ~100‑fold less sensitive (GI₅₀ ≈ 30–40 nM).

To overcome these limitations, we pursued a structure‑based design strategy targeting a unique hydrophobic pocket adjacent to the ATP‑binding site of PI3K‑δ. The resulting compound, IBZ‑959z (chemical name: ‑(4‑(4‑fluorophenyl)‑2‑pyrimidinyl)-2‑(3‑pyridyl)‑1‑pyrrolidine‑carboxamide), exhibits a novel heterocyclic core that confers high potency and isoform selectivity.

Dr. A. Patel, apatel@cam.ac.uk Abstract IBW‑959z is a newly synthesized heterocyclic scaffold designed to target the phosphoinositide 3‑kinase delta (PI3K‑δ) isoform, a validated driver of B‑cell malignancies and certain solid tumours. Here we report the rational design, synthesis, and comprehensive pharmacological profiling of IBW‑959z. In vitro enzymatic assays demonstrated an IC₅₀ of 4.2 nM against PI3K‑δ, with >300‑fold selectivity over PI3K‑α, ‑β, and ‑γ. Cellular assays in diffuse large B‑cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) cell lines revealed sub‑nanomolar antiproliferative activity (GI₅₀ = 0.12–0.35 nM). Mechanistic studies confirmed on‑target inhibition of AKT phosphorylation (Ser473) and downstream mTOR signalling. In vivo, oral administration of IBW‑959z (10 mg kg⁻¹ daily) achieved >80 % tumour growth inhibition (TGI) in xenograft models of OCI‑Ly3 (DLBCL) and A549 (non‑small‑cell lung carcinoma) without overt toxicity. Pharmacokinetic profiling indicated high oral bioavailability (F ≈ 68 %), a moderate half‑life (t₁/₂ ≈ 7 h), and limited CYP450 inhibition. Together, these data position IBW‑959z as a promising clinical candidate for PI3K‑δ‑driven malignancies.